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Harry Edward Neeshan

PFC Harry E. Neeshan served with Charlie Company, First Battalion, 1st Marine Parachute Regiment (Paramarines).
He was killed in action at Bougainville on 1 January 1944.

Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019

Branch

Marine Corps Regular
Service Number 314196

Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019

Current Status

Remains Not Recovered

Pursuit Category

The DPAA has not publicized this information.

Capsule History

Pre-War Life

Birth

July 1, 1921
at Columbus, OH

Parents

Frederick Neeshan (d. 1933)
Charlotte (Pendergast) Neeshan (d. 1936)

Education

Details unknown

Occupation & Employer

Details unknown

Service Life

Entered Service

July 10, 1941
at Cincinnati, OH

Home Of Record

734 Hamlett Street
Columbus, OH

Next Of Kin

Sister, Mrs. Ann Keefer

Military Specialty

Parachutist

Primary Unit

C/1st Paramarines

Campaigns Served

Bougainville

Individual Decorations

Purple Heart

Additional Service Details

Loss And Burial

Circumstances Of Loss

Harry Neeshan participated in the Bougainville campaign as a member of the elite “Paramarines.” He deployed to the island in early November 1943; by the end of the year, only a few Marine units remained on Bougainville and fewer still were engaged in active combat. In Silk Chutes and Hard Fighting: U.S. Marine Corps Parachute Units in WWII, historian Jon T. Hoffman notes that “the 1st [Parachute] Battalion conducted aggressive patrols” against Japanese positions near the Torokina River during this time. Hoffman’s work states that the “only serious contact” occurred on 28 December 1943, as Company A attacked and destroyed a series of 8 pillboxes in quick succession. However, this was not the battalion’s last engagement along the Torokina.

On New Year’s Day 1944, Company C, First Marine Parachute Regiment became embroiled in a heavy firefight along the Torokina River near “coordinates 134.22 – 210.11, IMAC Hasty Terrain Map Sheet #180, Second Edition.” Their foes, once again, were Japanese troops in heavily fortified positions – and while the defenders were ultimately overwhelmed, they extracted a heavy toll from the Paramarines. Among the Americans who lost their lives in this action was PFC Neeshan; he was shot in the back and killed at 1530 hours.

Burial Information or Disposition

Charlie Company suffered over twenty casualties in this engagement, including a chief pharmacist’s mate. Evacuating the wounded was the top priority; by necessity, the bodies of the dead – PFC Neeshan, Corporal Dudley J. Sommerkamp, PFC Glenn M. Gibb, PFC Joseph M. Maciejewski, and Corporal William Y. Wishart – were left on the field of battle. Even so, one of the wounded – PFC Emile J. R. Cote – later died of his injuries at an Army hospital.

American units revisited the battlefield at an unknown date, and recovered at least one set of remains – unidentifiable at the time, but duly interred in a military cemetery. In 1949, this body was identified as Corporal “Billie” Wishart. It is not clear if any other remains were found at the battlefield; the four other Marines killed in action have never been accounted for.

Next Of Kin Address

Address of sister, Mrs. Ann Keefer.

Location Of Loss

Neeshan was killed in the vicinity of the Torokina River, Bougainville.

Related Profiles

Charlie Company Paramarines non-recovered from the skirmish of 1 January 1944.
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